The Influence of Non-Matching Implant and Abutment Diameters on Radiographic Crestal Bone Levels in Dogs
Identifieur interne : 001F01 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001F00; suivant : 001F02The Influence of Non-Matching Implant and Abutment Diameters on Radiographic Crestal Bone Levels in Dogs
Auteurs : Ronald E. Jung [Suisse] ; Archie A. Jones [États-Unis] ; Frank L. Higginbottom ; Thomas G. Wilson ; John Schoolfield [États-Unis] ; Daniel Buser [Suisse] ; Christoph H. F. H Mmerle [Suisse] ; David L. Cochran [États-Unis]Source :
- Journal of periodontology [ 0022-3492 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Ostéopénie, Radiographie, Implant, Diamètre, Os, Animal, Chien, Dent, Dentisterie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animal, Bone, Dentistry, Diameter, Dog, Implant, Osteopenia, Radiography, Tooth.
Abstract
Background: It has been shown that different implant designs and different vertical implant positions have an influence on crestal bone levels. The aim of the present study was to evaluate radiographic crestal bone changes around experimental dental implants with non-matching implant-abutment diameters placed submucosally or transmucosally at three different levels relative to the alveolar crest. Methods: Sixty two-piece dental implants with non-matching implant-abutment diameters were placed in edentulous spaces bilaterally in five foxhounds. The implants were placed submucosally or transmucosally in the left or the right side of the mandible. Within each side, six implants were randomly placed at three distinct levels relative to the alveolar crest. After 12 weeks, 60 crowns were cemented. Radiographs were obtained from all implant sites following implant placement, after crown insertion, and monthly for 6 months after loading. Results: Radiographic analysis revealed very little bone loss and a slight increase in bone level for implants placed at the level of the crest or 1 mm above. The greatest bone loss occurred at implants placed 1 mm below the bone crest. No clinically significant differences regarding marginal bone loss and the level of the bone-to-implant contact were detected between implants with a submucosal or a transmucosal healing. Conclusions: Implants with non-matching implant-abutment diameters demonstrated some bone loss; however, it was a small amount. There was no clinically significant difference between submucosal and transmucosal approaches.
Affiliations:
- Suisse, États-Unis
- Canton de Berne, Canton de Zurich, Texas
- Berne, Zurich
- Université de Berne, Université de Zurich
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Jung</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Fixed and Removable Prosthodontics and Dental Material Science, Dental School, University of Zurich</s1><s2>Zurich</s2><s3>CHE</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Suisse</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Zurich</settlement><region nuts="3" type="region">Canton de Zurich</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Zurich</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jones, Archie A" sort="Jones, Archie A" uniqKey="Jones A" first="Archie A." last="Jones">Archie A. Jones</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Department of Periodontics, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio</s1><s2>San Antonio, TX</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Texas</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Higginbottom, Frank L" sort="Higginbottom, Frank L" uniqKey="Higginbottom F" first="Frank L." last="Higginbottom">Frank L. Higginbottom</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wilson, Thomas G" sort="Wilson, Thomas G" uniqKey="Wilson T" first="Thomas G." last="Wilson">Thomas G. Wilson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schoolfield, John" sort="Schoolfield, John" uniqKey="Schoolfield J" first="John" last="Schoolfield">John Schoolfield</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Department of Academic Information Service, University of Texas Health Science Center</s1><s2>San Antonio</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>5 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><wicri:noRegion>San Antonio</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Buser, Daniel" sort="Buser, Daniel" uniqKey="Buser D" first="Daniel" last="Buser">Daniel Buser</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Department of Oral Surgery and Stomatology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern</s1><s2>Bern</s2><s3>CHE</s3><sZ>6 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Suisse</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Berne</settlement><region type="région" nuts="3">Canton de Berne</region><settlement type="city">Berne</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Berne</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="H Mmerle, Christoph H F" sort="H Mmerle, Christoph H F" uniqKey="H Mmerle C" first="Christoph H. F." last="H Mmerle">Christoph H. F. H Mmerle</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Fixed and Removable Prosthodontics and Dental Material Science, Dental School, University of Zurich</s1><s2>Zurich</s2><s3>CHE</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Suisse</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Zurich</settlement><region nuts="3" type="region">Canton de Zurich</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Zurich</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cochran, David L" sort="Cochran, David L" uniqKey="Cochran D" first="David L." last="Cochran">David L. Cochran</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Department of Periodontics, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio</s1><s2>San Antonio, TX</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Texas</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">Journal of periodontology</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. periodontol.</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-3492</idno><imprint><date when="2008">2008</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Journal of periodontology</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. periodontol.</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-3492</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animal</term><term>Bone</term><term>Dentistry</term><term>Diameter</term><term>Dog</term><term>Implant</term><term>Osteopenia</term><term>Radiography</term><term>Tooth</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Ostéopénie</term><term>Radiographie</term><term>Implant</term><term>Diamètre</term><term>Os</term><term>Animal</term><term>Chien</term><term>Dent</term><term>Dentisterie</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background: It has been shown that different implant designs and different vertical implant positions have an influence on crestal bone levels. The aim of the present study was to evaluate radiographic crestal bone changes around experimental dental implants with non-matching implant-abutment diameters placed submucosally or transmucosally at three different levels relative to the alveolar crest. Methods: Sixty two-piece dental implants with non-matching implant-abutment diameters were placed in edentulous spaces bilaterally in five foxhounds. The implants were placed submucosally or transmucosally in the left or the right side of the mandible. Within each side, six implants were randomly placed at three distinct levels relative to the alveolar crest. After 12 weeks, 60 crowns were cemented. Radiographs were obtained from all implant sites following implant placement, after crown insertion, and monthly for 6 months after loading. Results: Radiographic analysis revealed very little bone loss and a slight increase in bone level for implants placed at the level of the crest or 1 mm above. The greatest bone loss occurred at implants placed 1 mm below the bone crest. No clinically significant differences regarding marginal bone loss and the level of the bone-to-implant contact were detected between implants with a submucosal or a transmucosal healing. Conclusions: Implants with non-matching implant-abutment diameters demonstrated some bone loss; however, it was a small amount. There was no clinically significant difference between submucosal and transmucosal approaches.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Suisse</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Canton de Berne</li><li>Canton de Zurich</li><li>Texas</li></region><settlement><li>Berne</li><li>Zurich</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Berne</li><li>Université de Zurich</li></orgName></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Higginbottom, Frank L" sort="Higginbottom, Frank L" uniqKey="Higginbottom F" first="Frank L." last="Higginbottom">Frank L. Higginbottom</name><name sortKey="Wilson, Thomas G" sort="Wilson, Thomas G" uniqKey="Wilson T" first="Thomas G." last="Wilson">Thomas G. Wilson</name></noCountry><country name="Suisse"><region name="Canton de Zurich"><name sortKey="Jung, Ronald E" sort="Jung, Ronald E" uniqKey="Jung R" first="Ronald E." last="Jung">Ronald E. Jung</name></region><name sortKey="Buser, Daniel" sort="Buser, Daniel" uniqKey="Buser D" first="Daniel" last="Buser">Daniel Buser</name><name sortKey="H Mmerle, Christoph H F" sort="H Mmerle, Christoph H F" uniqKey="H Mmerle C" first="Christoph H. F." last="H Mmerle">Christoph H. F. H Mmerle</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Texas"><name sortKey="Jones, Archie A" sort="Jones, Archie A" uniqKey="Jones A" first="Archie A." last="Jones">Archie A. Jones</name></region><name sortKey="Cochran, David L" sort="Cochran, David L" uniqKey="Cochran D" first="David L." last="Cochran">David L. Cochran</name><name sortKey="Schoolfield, John" sort="Schoolfield, John" uniqKey="Schoolfield J" first="John" last="Schoolfield">John Schoolfield</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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